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pgvector

brew install pgvector v0.8.3 PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL extension for vector similarity search with support for multiple distance metrics and approximate nearest-neighbor queries.

Why you might care

Enables semantic search and AI embedding workloads directly in Postgres without external vector databases. Supports exact and approximate nearest-neighbor search with multiple distance metrics (L2, cosine, inner product, Hamming, Jaccard), multiple vector types (single/half-precision, binary, sparse), and scales via quantization. Keeps vectors colocated with relational data for simpler ACID-compliant architectures.

Categories

Alternatives

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Build dependencies

GitHub topics

approximate-nearest-neighbor-search nearest-neighbor-search

Links

Blurb generated by claude-haiku-4-5 on today.

Raw metadata
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  "github_readme_excerpt": "# pgvector\n\nOpen-source vector similarity search for Postgres\n\nStore your vectors with the rest of your data. Supports:\n\n- exact and approximate nearest neighbor search\n- single-precision, half-precision, binary, and sparse vectors\n- L2 distance, inner product, cosine distance, L1 distance, Hamming distance, and Jaccard distance\n- any [language](#languages) with a Postgres client\n\nPlus [ACID](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACID) compliance, point-in-time recovery, JOINs, and all of the other [great features](https://www.postgresql.org/about/) of Postgres\n\nHave a lot of vectors? Use [quantization](#scaling) to scale\n\n[![Build Status](https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector/actions/workflows/build.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector/actions)\n\n## Installation\n\n### Linux and Mac\n\nCompile and install the extension (supports Postgres 13+)\n\n```sh\ncd /tmp\ngit clone --branch v0.8.3 https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector.git\ncd pgvector\nmake\nmake install # may need sudo\n```\n\nSee the [installation notes](#installation-notes---linux-and-mac) if you run into issues\n\nYou can also install it with [Docker](#docker), [Homebrew](#homebrew), [PGXN](#pgxn), [APT](#apt), [Yum](#yum), [pkg](#pkg), [APK](#apk), or [conda-forge](#conda-forge), and it comes preinstalled with [Postgres.app](#postgresapp) and many [hosted providers](#hosted-postgres). There are also instructions for [GitHub Actions](https://github.com/pgvector/setup-pgvector).\n\n### Windows\n\nEnsure [C++ support in Visual Studio](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/building-on-the-command-line?view=msvc-170#download-and-install-the-tools) is installed and run `x64 Native Tools Command Prompt for VS [version]` as administrator. Then use `nmake` to build:\n\n```cmd\nset \"PGROOT=C:\\Program Files\\PostgreSQL\\18\"\ncd %TEMP%\ngit clone --branch v0.8.3 https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector.git\ncd pgvector\nnmake /F Makefile.win\nnmake /F Makefile.win install\n```\n\nSee the [installation notes](#installation-notes---windows) if",
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  "why_use_this": "Enables semantic search and AI embedding workloads directly in Postgres without external vector databases. Supports exact and approximate nearest-neighbor search with multiple distance metrics (L2, cosine, inner product, Hamming, Jaccard), multiple vector types (single/half-precision, binary, sparse), and scales via quantization. Keeps vectors colocated with relational data for simpler ACID-compliant architectures."
}